Collection Development Policies:

Criminal Justice

Purpose: The program in Criminal Justice is a multi-disciplinary focus on crime and its control. The curriculum emphasizes the study of crime and deviance, criminal law, law and social control, the criminal justice process, and administration, management, and research in the criminal justice system. Students are required to complete a number of collateral courses that focus on the larger social, economic, and political environment in which the criminal justice system operates. Courses taught by a multi-disciplinary faculty include classes in criminal justice, public policy, public administration, public law, sociology, research methods, and statistics.

The Political Science Department is the locus of the program with courses of study leading to the B.A, and M.A. in Criminal Justice. In addition, criminal justice is a field of concentration in the Ph.D. program in the Department of Political Science. A Ph.D. within the Criminal Justice Program itself is currently under review.

General Collection Guidelines:
  1. Languages: English is the primary language of the collection. Works written in other languages are ordinarily purchased in translation only.
  2. Chronological Guidelines: While the emphasis is on contemporary affairs, certain areas of concentration such as comparative criminal justice systems and the historical development of criminal justice require materials dealing with earlier periods.
  3. Geographical Guidelines: Primary emphasis is on the United States. English language material on comparative criminal justice systems are collected regardless of geographical focus.
  4. Treatment of the Subject: Lower division textbooks are not generally collected. Popular materials and upper division texts are collected selectively.
  5. Types of Material: Most materials collected are in the form of electronic resources (generally bibliographic and full-text databases), monographs, serials, technical reports, government documents, media, and ICPSR machine-readable datasets. Legal material acquisition for Criminal Justice follows the guidelines of the development policy for Law
  6. Date of Publication: Emphasis is on current works. Retrospective acquisitions are selective with microform and reprints as an acceptable cost-saving alternative.
  7. Other General Considerations: Criminal Justice is a highly interdisciplinary area of concentration with overlapping interests in all the traditional social science disciplines and law. However, the development of Criminal Justice as a distinct academic field has led to a considerable number of outlets for the field's literature and the Libraries collects these journals extensively. For the most part, though, the boundaries of the field are such that many of its needs are served by resources collected for other social science disciplines, including sociology and psychology.

    The Libraries' membership in the Orbis-Cascade Alliance allows WSU students, faculty and staff to borrow books from 25 other libraries through the Summit online catalog. In addition, the University's reciprocal agreement with the University of Idaho enables faculty, staff and students to make use of their Law Library and their main library. Other resources include no-fee websites accessible through the World Wide Web and full membership and free access to the ICPSR repository of machine-readable datasets.

Observations and Qualifications by Subject with Collection Level: Crime: B Includes works on types of crime (including causes, control, and prevention), criminal behavior, victims of crimes, and violence. Works with a policy focus are collected extensively. Administration of Justice: C(1) Includes works on criminal justice policy and the courts, with an emphasis on public policy and public administration. Comparative Criminal Justice Systems: C(1) Corrections: C(1) Includes works on incarceration and prisons. Gender, Ethnicity, and Criminal Justice: B Juvenile Justice: C(1) Law Enforcement: C(1) Quantitative and Qualitative Methods: C(1) Includes works on data analysis, including the use of geographical information systems in criminal justice. Terrorism: C(1) Includes works on terrorism and terrorist organizations in the United States and the rest of the world. Lorena O'English
Spring 2004