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Cage 479
Charles Edwin Blackburn
Papers, 1930-1976

The papers of Charles Edwin Blackburn were donated to the Washington State University Libraries in October and December of 1977 (MS 77-61) by Mrs. Alice Blackburn. The papers were arranged and processed by Barbara Kovarik Gahl from July 1982 through March 1983. 25 additional items (MS83-35) were added as folder 43A in April 1986 by Barbara Kovarik Gahl.

Number of containers: 17
Linear feet of shelf space: 14
Approximate number of items: 13,900

BIOGRAPHY

Charles Edwin Blackburn was born to William Brownlow Blackburn and Julia Agnes McDonald Blackburn on August 2, 1915, on a farm near Elberton, Washington. He was the youngest of eleven children. Blackburn attended Tekoa High School and graduated in 1934 in the midst of the Great Depression.

The Depression played a large role in Blackburn's early adult years. His father died in April 1934 and the family moved from Tekoa to Moscow, Idaho, the following June. From 1934 to 1936 he held several different jobs. He worked in an office as a typist, he sold silk hosiery door-to-door, he worked a Comptometer in an office in Olympia, and for a time in 1935, was in the Civilian Conservation Corps. All the while he dreamed of getting to college -the one all-consuming goal in his life. Yet, he lacked the funds and an understanding of college admission procedures. In April 1936 he started work in the office of the West Coast Lumberman's Association in Seattle. In the fall of the year, while still working part-time, he enrolled at the University of Washington. He attended college and continued to work for the WCLA until December 1940, when he decided to devote his full attentions to school. While attending the U of W he met his future wife Alice Kiser. Both received their B.A. degrees in 1941, Magna Cum Laude, Phi Beta Kappa. From 1941-1942, Charles attended graduate school, while Alice finished her fifth year studies to complete a Library Science degree.

America's entry into the Second World War delayed Blackburn's education for several years. He entered the service in the spring of 1942 and was assigned to the U.S. Coast Guard Station at Westport, Washington, as a radioman and yeoman. In 1944 he was transfered to the U.S.S. Casper (PF-12) as a radioman. In addition to his regular duties while on board the Casper he served as the ship's librarian and published the ship's newspaper, The Casper Clarion.

Charles Blackburn was discharged from the Coast Guard in late 1945; like so many young couples of the day, the Blackburns were faced with the task of rebuilding their lives. Blackburn returned to the University of Washington to continue his graduate education. In the fall of 1947, after only a year at the U. of W., he moved on to Yale University to complete his doctorate in American Studies. While at Yale, he taught English at Stone College (1948-1949) and the Junior College of Commerce (1949-1950), both in New Haven, Connecticut. During this time he was awarded a Yale University Fellowship (1949-1950) and a Sterling Predoctoral Fellowship (1950-1951).

Upon completing the Ph.D.in 1951, Blackburn joined the English faculty of Washington State University. He served as Chair of the Department of English from 1956-1957.

By 1959, however, the financial pressures of a growing family (children: Julia, 1947; Taft, 1949; Mary Beth, 1953) led Blackburn to look for a better paying position. In June of that year, he began a relatively short-lived career with the Boeing Company Industrial Products Division in Seattle, Washington. He started as a technical writer and over the next five years held several supervisory and administrative posts. Most of Blackburn's work was in marketing (writing and revising brochures and semi-technical documents) and administration (preparing and reporting the section's budget and coordinating his group with the European office). In addition, he was involved with the Boeing Employees' Good Neighbor Fund, a community service organization, from 1962-1964. Although Blackburn enjoyed his work and was promoted quickly, he found that he was not well suited to the business world. Therefore, from 1960 on he attempted to return to a position in academe.

In 1964, Washington State University again offered Blackburn a position in the English Department. WSU's attractive offer-- both in terms of salary and tenure considerations--in combination with Alice's appointment as Pullman City Librarian, brought the family back to Pullman.

From 1964-1976 Blackburn taught a variety of subjects: freshman/sophomore composition, technical writing, American Drama, 20th century Drama, and assorted literature classes. A talented actor himself, Blackburn had several roles with the New Pullman Summer Palace Theatre.

Blackburn died September 7, 1976 at age 61 in a Springfield, Oregon hospital where he had been a patient for two weeks after suffering a heart attack while on vacation.

ARRANGEMENT AND DESCRIPTION

The Charles E. Blackburn Papers have been arranged in two series by the processor: Correspondence Series, 1940-1976, and Subject File Series, 1930-1976.

The first series, Correspondence Series, 1940-1976, comprises approximately one half of the collection and contains letters from many family members and friends. The original group headings have been retained and then arranged in what appeared to be the order of importance, i.e.: Blackburn Family, Kiser Family, General Family, Family and Friends, and Friends. Principal correspondents in this series are Alice Kiser Blackburn, Eva (Blackburn) Newsum, Fanny (Blackburn) Rasmussen and Faye Blackburn. The folders within each group have been arranged chronologically and the original order of the material within each folder has been preserved. All correspondence for the period 1941-1945, however, has been restricted until January 1, 1998.

The Subject File Series, 1930-1976, was assembled as a unit by the processor and brings together loosely ordered materials. The series contains papers from Blackburn's educational, professional, and personal life. These materials have been arranged alphabetically by subject heading.

Blackburn's term as Vice-President and later President of the Boeing Employees' Good Neighbor Fund is represented by agency reports, annual reports, correspondence, elections and membership, materials, minutes and many predating his period of service. The remainder of this group of Boeing materials pertains to Blackburn's job assignment and is made up of a work diary, interdepartmental correspondence, personal materials, sales staff meeting minutes, and Boeing News.

The Business, Medical and Financial records include correspondence and receipts referring to the rental of the Blackburn home in Seattle, auto repairs, medical records, income tax forms, and record books.

The section of educational materials encompasses Blackburn's entire academic career including papers from high school, the University of Washington, Yale University and Washington State University. The four groups have been arranged in chronological order and folders within each group are alphabetically ordered. Class notes, papers and exams make up the bulk of this section. A copy of Blackburn's dissertation (entitled: James Freeman Clarke: An Interpretation of the Western Years, 1838-1840) and a bound volume of his research notes are included. The last box in the series contains approximately 4500 dissertation research note cards In addition, some papers from Mrs. Blackburn's undergraduate years at the University of Washington are part of this group. The WSU material is mostly concerned with departmental activities such as correspondence, salary and rank information, promotion and tenure statements, faculty evaluations, and a small number of items from his 1970-1971 sabbatical in New York City.

Also included in this Subject File Series are the papers of John P. Sebree, an uncle on Alice's side of the family. He lived with the Blackburn family from 1969 until his death in 1975. His materials include correspondence, medical records, a college yearbook, memorials and a copy of his will and trust declaration.

CONTAINER LIST

Box Folder   Description
 
Series 1: Correspondence, 1940-1976
 
Blackburn family;
11-11   Blackburn family, 1947-1975643
12   Charles and Alice Blackburn, 1947-194840
13   Julia Blackburn, 1960-196675
14   Julia, Taft, and Mary Beth Blackburn, 1968-197665
15   Mary Beth Blackburn, 1971-1976200
216-21Charles and Alice Blackburn, 1941-1943455
322-27Charles and Alice Blackburn, 1943-1944375
428-32Charles and Alice Blackburn, 1944-1945305
533-37Charles and Alice Blackburn, 1944-1945210
638-42Charles and Alice Blackburn, 1945255
743-49Kiser Family, 1947-1976420
50-59Family, 1940-1957479
860-68Family, 1950-1965470
69-72Family and Friends, 1936-1946300
973-85Family and Friends, 1944-1961940
1086Family and Friends, 1958-196150
87-98Friends, 1946-1975577
 
Series 2: Subject File, 1930-1976
 
Boeing:
1199-101   Boeing News, 1961-196668
102   Brochure and Newsletter Preparations, 195930
103   Diary, 19591
   Good Neighbor Fund:
104      Agency Reports, 1953-196420
105      Annual Reports, 1961-19669
106      Correspondence, 1963-1964140
107      Elections and Membership, 1962-196417
108      Events, 1963-196420
109-113      General, 1963-1965180
114      Minutes, 1962-196330
115      Photos, 1963-196416
116-120   Interdepartmental Correspondence, 1959-1964176
121   Hage Fund, 1963-196440
122   Personal Materials, 1959-196430
123   Sales Orientation Seminar, 1959-19607
124   Sales Staff Meeting Minutes, 1959-196238
Business, Medical, and Financial Records:
12125-126   Business Letters and Seattle House, 1962-1968125
   Cars:
127      Chrysler, 1967-197025
128      Rambler, 1961-1975100
129   Correspondence -- Financial, 1970-197660
130   Diabetic Records, 19631
131-132   Financial and Medical Records, 1951-1972125
133   Financial Records, 1966-197550
134-136   Income Tax Reports, 1942-196967
137   Record Books, 1942-1951, 1967-197310
138Calenders, 1961-197411
139-141Casper Clarion, 1944-194535
142-143Community Congregational Church, 1961-1975150
13144Democratic Party, 1962-196920
Education:
145   Diplomas, 1930-19414
146   High School, 1932-193535
147       Tekoa Blade, 19341
   University of Washington:
148      The Austin Tree, 19361
      Literature 58:
149         Fictional Technique in Cross Section, 19371
150         This Road to Follow, 19371
151      Personal Values in Literature, 19371
      Philosophy I:
152         Berkely in Review, 19371
153         Descartes in Review, 19371
154         Russell in Review, 19371
155      Various Tests, 1937, 19404
156      English Literature; The Bible as Literature, 1938-19391
157      The Hurly Burly, 19381
158      Newspaper Articles, Tempo Articles, 1938, 19413
159      Philosophy 101 Problem Papers, 19382
160      Philosophy 102 Notes, 19391
161      Literature 153, 161, 162, Zoology 16-17, History 140 Notes and Tests, 1939-1940, 19468
      Literature, 1940:
162         164 Two Travelers in America,1
163         171 Notes on Some Long Winded Characters in Shakespeare,1
164      Philosophy 103 Notes, 19401
165      The Fantasy Worlds of Three British Authors, 19411
166      American Literature Notes, 19461
167      English 221 John Calvin and Paradise Lost, 19461
168      History 175 Notes, American Colonial History, 19461
169      The Emerson Brothers and some dissertation correspondence, 1946-194930
170      English 202 Notes and Tests, 19471
      History, 1947:
171         144 Notes,1
         165:
172            Among the Dry Bones,1
173            Tests and Book Reviews,3
174            The West in American History, Notes,1
      Undated Material:
175         Anthropology 60 American Indian Notes,1
176         History 144 Reading Notes,1
         Literature:
177            57 Notes,1
178            106 British Literature Notes,1
179            164 American Literature Notes,1
180            171 Shakespeare,1
181         Lord Byron and his Contemporary Critics,1
182         Philosophy Notes, Untitled Paper,2
183         The Steptoe Campaign of 1858,1
      Alice Kiser Blackburn Papers
         Literature, 1941:
184            162 The Culmination of Individualism in American Democracy,1
185            174 Hard Times: An Attack on Utilitarianism1
            177:
186               Michael: The Conflict Between Woodsworth's Purpose and Art,1
187               Robert Burns: Prophet of an Unborn World,1
188         Librarianship 196 The Land Lies South, 19421
         Undated Material:
189            History 182 Reading Reports,1
            Literature:
190               104 The Social Significance of Nana,1
191               162 Emerson's "Individualism" in his Times1
192               164 The Mysterious Stranger,1
193               175 The Poet's Diary,1
194         Three Modern Poets and the Modern Ego,1
195      University of Washington Commencement Program, 19411
   Yale University:
196      American Studies Notes, 19471
      History 180, 1947-1948:
197         Literature of American History,2
198         Political and Constitutional History,20
199      Literature 160 Twentieth Century, 19471
      American Studies, 1948-1949:
200         102 Repeal: Diminishing of the Theocracy,1
201         151 Term Paper Outlines,1
202      Art 61a Notes, 1948-19491
203      English 160 Various Papers and Testes, 19485
      Government 152, 1948-1949:
204         Notes,1
205         Papers,8
      History:
206         31a, b Notes, 1948-19491
207         31b Notes, 19481
208         180 James Ford Rhodes: Man in the Web of Time, 19481
209      Sociology 114a, 19481
      American Studies, 1949:
14210         151 Notes,1
211         Notes,1
212      Civil War Notes, 19491
      History 31, 1949:
213         American Thought and Civilization,1
214         Notes and Tests,1
      Sociology, 1949:
215         115b Legal Realism: The Pragmatic Spirit in Law,1
216         Notes,1
      Undated Materials:
217         All the King's Men,1
218         The American Creed in the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut,1
219         Literary America 1790-1826,1
220         Parrington as an Economic Determinist,1
221         Various Papers,10
      Dissertation:
222         Copy, 19521
223-224         Research Materials, n.d.101
225European Trip Memorabilia, 197150
226Family History, n.d.1
General Correspondence:
227   Columbia University (AKB), 1970-197150
228   Correspondence with Publishers, 1938-194630
229   Veterans Administration, 1946-194840
230   Washington State University and Yale, 1951-195760
   Yale:
231      Association of Yale Alumni, 1969-197550
232      Correspondence, 1974-197515
233      Graduate School, 1946-194860
Job Hunting:
234-236   English Department, Washington State University and Job Applications, 1961-1968140
237-238   General Applications, 1959-196475
15239-241   Yale and Job Hunting, 1949-1951, 1959150
242Memorabilia, 1938-195650
243Newspaper Clippings, 19497
244Photographs, 1934, 1942, n.d.3
245Programs, 1965-197550
John P. Sebree:
246   College Yearbook and Church Directory, 1907, 19703
247-249   Correspondence, 1902-1975120
250-251   Medical Records, 1971-1975130
252   Memorials, 1939-19757
253   Will and Declaration of Trust, 19702
254Short Stories, n.d.7
255Speeches, 1961-196717
256Summer Theatre, 1966-196950
Tekoa High School Reunion:
257   Correspondence, 1953-195475
258   News of Old Friends, 19541
University of Washington:
259   Clippings on Communist Investigations, 194925
260   Survey of Scholarship at UW, 19461
Washington State University:
261   American Studies, 1964-197335
262   Correspondence New York City Sabatical, 1970-197130
16263-266   English Department, 1966-1976237
267   Faculty Evaluations, 1972-197625
268   Forms, Salary and Rank Information, 1958-197540
269   French 525, 197410
270   Graduate Examination Handbook, 19721
271   Lectures - Civil Religion and Prophetic Faith, 19767
272   Promotion and Tenure Statements, 1965-196925
273   Senate Review, 1974-19756
274   Student Strike and R.I.S., 1969-197045
17275Notecards for Dissertation, n.d.4500